Once you’ve followed these steps, the file’s content should now be extracted in the location of your choosing. There are other options to choose from this context menu, but in the case at hand, none have anything to do with extraction, so we’ll ignore them. If the archive isn’t in your current directory, you can use the following command to automatically extract it without moving to the right folder.
Extracting .tar.gz Files
The tar command is used to create and unzip the TGZ files on a Linux system. You can choose to unzip buying and selling of bitcoins through peer the whole archive or extract only the selected files or directories. Below we will learn how to unzip TAR.GZ files from the command line using different flags.
Gzip is the most popular file compression utility for Linux systems which can be used alone to compress individual files. The Gzip and Gunzip commands compress a file, resulting in the new compressed version of it being created while the original file is removed by default. Therefore, when paired with Tar, the compressed archive will be saved as a TAR.GZ or TGZ file. Windows 11/10 consists of native support for tar that you can use with Command Prompt to extract these files. Here we discuss the steps to use native tar commands on Windows 11/10 using Command Prompt and Ubuntu to extract contents of a .tar.gz file. On the other hand, Zip compresses each file before adding them to an archive, which results in a bigger archive file size.
How to extract a tar.gz archive on Ubuntu using Terminal
These applications provide a simple and efficient way to decompress files in various formats, ensuring you can access your data without hassle. Before we dive into the process, let’s quickly discuss affiliate management system php platform by affiliateprosaas software development why you might need to unzip a .gz file. However, sometimes you might need to access the original data without the compression. As we have seen over the course of this article, xz files are nothing special. Most of the newer graphical distros like Ubuntu and Linux Mint come with built in tools to decompress files using a GUI.
Unzip a GZ file using Command Prompt
- 6] You will see a new folder path is already included in the ‘Extract to’ text box.
- The -k flag might be unavailable in some cases, so we will need to use the -c option to keep the original file.
- This wikiHow article will teach you how to extract files from compressed GZ archives on Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, and iPad.
- You’ll just need access to the Terminal (CLI), or GUI access, and access to the file itself.
- Tar and Gzip utilities are often used together to create compressed TGZ/TAR.GZ files, which will be helpful in moving your data between systems efficiently.
That said, even if you are on another system, you will still be able to open these files, just the methods will be different. Using the first command, we have created a Gzip-compressed Tar archive of the whole my_directory folder and placed it in the /home/temp directory. When using the second command, the tar_files_archive.tar.gz file will be saved to the current working directory and will only contain the three files we specified to be included. A GZ file is a single file compressed using the gzip (GNU zip) compression method.
Please note that you need to specify the full path to the file or directory you would like to extract. Before creating a Tar archive compressed by Gzip, we need to understand what files we need to include and how we will group them together. Then, we can cloud crm cloud based crm software specify the files manually or create an archive of a whole directory and its subdirectories if there are any. Unlike using Gzip to compress individual files, creating a Tar archive compressed by Gzip will not lead to the removal of the files we include in it. You can unzip GZ files in Linux by adding the -d flag to the Gzip/Gunzip command.
The tar command is used to manage TAR and TAR.GZ files on a Linux system, including their creation, modification, and extracting files from them. GZ and TGZ files are considered file compression and archiving standards for Linux systems. In this article, we will learn what Gzip and Tar utilities are and how to create and unzip GZ and TGZ/TAR.GZ files in Linux. A .tar.gz file is actually a .tar archive/directory that’s compressed.
Replace /path/to/directory with the actual path to the directory containing the .gz file. This is because most versions of tar allow both gnu and bsd style options (simplistically, gnu requires a hyphen, bsd doesn’t). You can use the gzip utility that’s pre-installed on most Linux distros.
By following the steps outlined in this article, you should be able to unzip a .gz file and access the original data without the compression. Remember to use the correct tools and options to ensure that the .gz file is unzipped correctly. Now that we know what gz files are, let’s look into ways of unzipping or opening them. Since after all, it’s only after decompression that the files are of any use or not. Also since we are looking at gz files which are under the GNU umbrella, opening these files on Linux is really easy to do and with a lot of options to choose from.
The Linux Gzip File Compression Method
One of the things you’ll come across during everyday use of a great Linux distribution like Ubuntu is installing apps and opening certain files. While most apps can be found in the Ubuntu Software Center or even as manual downloads, there might be a time when an app or a file you want will come as a tar.gz file type. You will need to use TAR file extractor tools such as 7-Zip or use a command-line tool like Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL). Frequently you will need to extract a specific file or folder from a TGZ file archive which is possible using the Tar command.
If you have been on Linux for sometime you might have come across another file extension .tar.gz. This overcomes the big limitation of standard gz, and allows for compression of entire folders. A tarball or tarfile is name of group of files that are bundled together.
Files are typically seen with software installers on Unix-based operating systems like Ubuntu and macOS for data archival and backups. But they are sometimes used for regular data archiving purposes; hence, Windows 11/10 users may also come across such types of files and may need to extract their content. You don’t need a lot of technical knowledge to open a tar.gz file on Ubuntu. The operating system has native support for opening and managing this file type through the Files app. We are keeping the original files using the -k flag and can see the percentage reduction and the names of the files processed as the command runs by using the -v option. Three new GZ files will be created in the directory due to the command above.